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Fort
Clark, Texas
Did you ever want to
live in a historic cavalry post? Have I got a deal for you? ;-)
You can own your own two-story barracks, or one
of the officer’s quarters, at Fort Clark Springs. An enterprising developer
bought the entire Army post in the 1970s to make the historic buildings
available for sale to private owners. The stone buildings, built in the 1880s,
are protected under the National Historic Registry to preserve the original design
of the Army Post. This means if you buy a building, you can modernize the
interior, but you must leave the exterior in historic condition to preserve the
heritage.
The US Army
established Fort Clark in 1852 as part of the Treaty to end the Mexican-American
War of 1848, which led to creating the border we recognize today. The Treaty
acknowledged the responsibility of the Federal government to prevent Indian
raids into Mexico. The Comanche, Lipan Apaches in Texas made annual journeys
across the Rio in the winter, first to gather food, horses, and women, and
second to escape the harsh winters on the upper plains.
To cross the arid
west Texas desert, the Comanche relied on springs to rest and water their
horses and themselves. Whatever name the Comanche once called the springs at
Fort Clark has become lost in the white man’s version of history. The Spanish
called the springs, and the creek it feeds, Las Moras. As part of the Treaty,
the Army also created Fort Stockton in west Texas near what the white man
called “Comanche Springs.” Another of these Army posts was Fort Duncan in Eagle
Pass, Texas. The Army established similar posts in New Mexico and Arizona to
limit raids from the Apache native to those areas. The strategy was to deny the
“Indians” a place to rest or regroup before and after raids into Mexico, and it
worked.
The scarcity of
building materials led the Army to leave these posts open, that is not enclosed
by a stockade or walls. When wire fencing became practical, the Army enclosed
the post with these fences. I mention this in case you wanted to visit to warn
that you would NOT find a Hollywood style wooden stockade with a wooden gate.
For historical
reference, the Buffalo Soldiers were stationed here, along with the well-known
Seminole-African Scouts. Colonel Ranald Mackenzie operated from this post when
he ended the Comanche wars after his winter attack on Palo Duro Canyon, the
winter haven of the Comanche. These soldiers played an important role in ending
the Indian Wars in Texas. In more recent history, General George S. Patton
served as the post commander in the 1930s when it still had the last mounted
Cavalry unit in the US Army.
The Post Visitors Center has an extensive collection of period weapons, Cavalry gear and sabers. I always surprised at how much of these materials survived to create an great exhibit.
The little village
outside Fort Clark’s gate may be well known to many of you—Brackettville. Founded
as a water stop on the San Antonio-El Paso mail road, the town flourished when
Fort Clark was an active post. When Fort Clark closed, the town faded.
In it's time (1865-1930), Brackettville was the poster-boy for sordid saloons and red-light districts, litterally across the street, from the Army post's front gate. If there was any written record, it became lost. I couldn't find any newspaper accounts. of events such as shootings or arrests.
In it's time (1865-1930), Brackettville was the poster-boy for sordid saloons and red-light districts, litterally across the street, from the Army post's front gate. If there was any written record, it became lost. I couldn't find any newspaper accounts. of events such as shootings or arrests.
Its well-known
neighbor, the Alamo movie location and buildings, closed to the public several
years ago, but is available if you want to shoot a movie.
Before you get the
impression that buying a house to live on this post is the end of the world,
Uvalde is a 30-min drive east, where shops, services, Wal-Mart, medical
offices, and a hospital are available. Uvalde is a small, friendly town who welcomed this stranger.
The pic on the right is the springs lake. There also is a pool and swimming area.
I remind everyone, my next book, California Bound, launches on Aug 16. You're invited to attend the Facebook Party from 8-9:30 PM https://www.facebook.com/CABoundBook/
If you are a visitor to this post and would like to receive Traveling the West regularly, you can join at http://bit.ly/ThePosseWEB
If you join, you'll receive a free copy of my western book, THE POSSE.
The pic below is the Post Commissary and Quartermasters Building.
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